China college entrance exam, introduced by the host as the center of teaching-to-the-test criticism.
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Gaokao
China college entrance exam, introduced by the host as the center of teaching-to-the-test criticism.
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Key Notes
The hosts frame Chinese education as a tension between high test performance and criticism of rote pedagogy, Gaokao teaching, rigidity, hierarchy, and cheating.
Every test, including IQ, SAT, Gaokao, and PISA, fundamentally tests the ability to do well on that test.
China education has three major goals: mass literacy/numeracy, nationwide political orthodoxy, and merit-oriented distribution of scarce education resources.
Parents resist reform because they read elite reforms as an attempt to remove the only fair ladder their children have.
Chinese society trusts test scores over teacher recommendations, qualitative measures, and institutions because Gaokao bypasses low institutional trust.
Southern University of Science and Technology in Shenzhen is presented as a hopeful experiment because it bypasses Gaokao and uses more holistic admissions.
Timestamped Evidence
"...ubiquitous practice of teaching to the test, teaching specifically to the Gaokao, to the college entrance exam. You have a great deal of criticism..."
"in the pedagogical system in China, and about the rampant cheating that may result from some of the above. So today we're delighted to..."
"...the test, including the IQ test, including the SAT, including the Gaokao, which is the National College Interest Examination in China, including the PISA...."
"So what we have in China is basically a blended model of a confusion system with a Stalinist system. The system has three major..."
"...-oriented way possible. And that's why we created something called the Gaokao, the National College of Interest Examination. So every child, the moment he..."
"...this problem with, as soon as you try to reform the gaokao or if you suggest, for example, lowering the percentage of English or..."
"And during the May 4th era. That's right. And the communist elite, people who run the economy, are concerned that the education system is..."
"...There's a lack of institutional trust. So the idea of the Gaokao is that it bypasses institutions. It's a test score, right? So the..."
"...trying to test into these, these universities. So we have the Gaokao and it's very hard to change because parents think that, listen, if..."
"...university. And what makes the school special is that it bypasses Gaokao. Yeah. It, it emits students based on other criteria, more holistic criteria,..."
"...and Tsinghua Universities, which have been advocating for reform in the Gaokao missions for the longest time. You know, the 100 other professors wrote..."
"...So in China, when you apply to university, you take the gaokao, you take an examination, and then based on your test score, you..."
Relevant Lectures And Readings
Shanghai can win PISA and still not prove that its schools are forming whole people.
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