Jiang's term for the Delian League after Athens coerces allies, takes tribute, and expands militarily.
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Athenian Empire
Jiang's term for the Delian League after Athens coerces allies, takes tribute, and expands militarily.
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Key Notes
Jiang says the Delian League begins as an anti-Persian defense fund but becomes Athenian empire when Athens takes the treasury and demands tribute.
He rejects the familiar Thucydides-trap frame by saying Athens, not Sparta, was the hegemonic empire and its allies dragged Sparta into a war Athens made unavoidable.
Jiang introduces the Melian Dialogue as evidence that Athens coerced allies and islands that wanted out of its war.
Jiang reads the Melian Dialogue as Athens abandoning liberty rhetoric for pure imperial might: the strong do what they can and the weak suffer what they must.
Jiang reads the Bacchae as a direct criticism of the Athenian Empire and the Peloponnesian War because Athens sacrificed young people to build empire.
Jiang argues the Delian League became the Athenian Empire when Athens used force to prevent allies from leaving after Delian funds were taken.
Timestamped Evidence
"...never they're never going to come back and now it's the Athenian empire and so what the Athenians propose is you know what it's..."
"...it's not it's no longer a alliance but a empire the Athenian empire where everyone now has to pay tribute to Athens okay so..."
"...like during the age of Pericles during the age of the Athenian empire okay this is a statue of Athena it's pure gold they..."
"...the allies are going to try to break out of the Athenian empire okay and they're going to drag Sparta into the war Sparta..."
"a weakness the helots if the Athenians ever choose to land forces on its coast the helots would all rise up together and overwhelm..."
"Athenian population including Pericles and his two sons all right so uh can you can you read this so what's happening is that you..."
"Athenians for ourselves we shall not trouble you with spacious specious specious pretenses either of how we have a right to our empire because..."
"Lacedonians although they are colonists or that you have done us no wrong will aim at what is feasible holding in view that holding..."
"so you know the Persians when they went to the Athenians basically said we are a vast empire you can't defeat us and let's..."
"...accomplish this. So the Bacchae is a direct criticism of the Athenian Empire and it's direct criticism of the Pelagian War, okay? Does that..."
"...to maintain its empire. So, the Dalian League basically became the Athenian Empire. And now, Athens got basically 20 % of its revenue from..."
Relevant Lectures And Readings
A source-grounded reading of Jiang's Hellenistic World lecture: empire stabilizes itself into stagnation, borderlands beat it with energy and openness, Greece wins as a borderland, then becomes the empire whose universities, cities, and translations...
Greek history begins with geography, but it ends here as a theory of abundance, blocked status, and pointless war: when the line stops moving, the young do not overthrow the old order directly.
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