Early gunpowder was not immediately revolutionary because it was unstable, hard to store, hard to make, and paired with heavy, inaccurate, slow guns.
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Musket
The Protestant Reformation won despite Catholic Europe's greater population and wealth because printing press, musket, and banknotes empowered literate believers, common soldiers, and abstract wealth.
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Key Notes
Volley fire solves the musket's inaccuracy and slowness by organizing massed soldiers to fire in sequence rather than relying on individual aim.
The Protestant Reformation won despite Catholic Europe's greater population and wealth because printing press, musket, and banknotes empowered literate believers, common soldiers, and abstract wealth.
The musket undermined knightly aristocracy because a devoted common person could learn to pierce armor in roughly 60 days.
Timestamped Evidence
"The concept we use for this in our class is open cooperative competition. This is the main driver of innovation in the world. When..."
"It was hard to store. It was hard to make. And the guns that you used were too heavy. So they were only a..."
"...and arrow, okay? The other thing about the arquebus and the musket is, it's very, very slow, right? You have to aim it, then..."
"So you have two issues with the guns, the musket, the arquebus. One is that it's not very accurate, and second of all, it's..."
"And the individual struggle to come to terms with what God means to you individually, okay? And the Vikings believed in resourcefulness, right? Which..."
"...That's the first reason, the printing press. Second reason is the musket. This is really important. Before, the main weapon, the ultimate weapon was..."
"...be a knight. But now, eventually, you have the gun, the musket. Okay? And it takes about 60 days for anyone to learn how..."
"to trade goods. Not only... You can use bank notes, which is just money. Okay? And you can now monetize your hard work and..."
"...out because there's more of them, and also because they have muskets, and the local people do not have muskets. Okay? So, as you..."
"...people at, a projectile. And that's why we have cannons and muskets. And so it was the Europeans who actually invented gunpowder as a..."
"...This is what a printing press looks like. You have the musket, okay? So before, people had, you know, bows, right? And the bows..."
"...you will have things like the cannon. And also, eventually, the musket. The musket is just an individual gun. And this marks a revolution,..."
Relevant Lectures And Readings
Gunpowder is not powerful because it makes a louder weapon.
The Protestant Reformation begins as liberation from priest, pope, and ritual.
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