Jiang links the scene to Plato's cave: if souls still worship shadows as real, then even in Purgatory they remain mentally stuck in hell's mode of illusion.
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Cave
A transcript-matched topic anchored by excerpts such as "...a reference to Plato right how do you go to the cave all reality is a shadow if you worship shadows"
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Key Notes
One student's gloss, which Jiang accepts as useful, is that Dante is still mentally trapped in a cave-like world of shadows and appearances.
Jiang uses Plato's cave to say the visible world is false compared with the totality outside the cave, and he concludes that love is what propels Dante into that light.
A student then proposes a depth-based explanation, comparing the moon’s dark areas to the darkness of a cave that grows deeper farther in.
Jiang says the cave metaphor makes the universe look like a simulation rather than reality.
Plato's cave is presented as the best metaphor for the human condition, explaining who humans are, where they came from, and where they are going.
The ordinary world mistaken for reality is a corpse or dead zombie world, while the world outside the cave is beautiful, infinite, diverse, and alive.
Plato's cave becomes Jiang's metaphor for Asha: liberation is incomplete until the freed person returns to help others escape.
Timestamped Evidence
"...a reference to Plato right how do you go to the cave all reality is a shadow if you worship shadows"
"you are in hell right how do you go to the cave Plato so let's expand this okay they're in purgatory which is the..."
"Because he's, he's also still in the cave mentally."
"Right. So, so why is he having to see the shadow? What's going to happen now?"
"chained to a floor in a cave and they can only see what's in front of them which is a wall an empty wall..."
"...so the more far away, the darker. Like, same as a cave would be."
"...a universe and then it mirrors the entire universe. OK, a cave is basically just a simulation. Is that fair to say? A cave..."
"allegory of the cave okay we talked about this okay but the idea is that um yeah in the algorithm cave everyone is sitting..."
"...metaphor that we have is something called Plato's Allegory of the Cave. Plato's Cave. And this helps us understand who we are, where we..."
"Okay? So this is a metaphor, an allegory that helps us understand what it means to be human and the human condition. Okay. So..."
"Thank you. All right. All right. It, it, it all makes sense, okay? All right. All right. So, you go out into the world...."
"...understand Aster better. Okay? He calls it the Allegory of the Cave. So imagine this. Imagine that we are in a cave. Okay? We're..."
Relevant Lectures And Readings
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