Macedonian tactic where infantry fixes the enemy and cavalry strikes decisively.
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anvil and hammer
Macedonian tactic where infantry fixes the enemy and cavalry strikes decisively.
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Key Notes
A coordinated tactic in which the phalanx fixes the enemy in place and cavalry attacks from behind to destroy it.
The anvil-and-hammer tactic locks the enemy with infantry and smashes it with cavalry, enabling Alexander’s conquest of Persia.
At Pharsalus, optimate pressure overrides Pompey's preferred containment strategy, and Caesar's disciplined army withstands the cavalry hammer-and-anvil maneuver.
The anvil-and-hammer tactic depends on disciplined coordination between phalanx and cavalry: the phalanx pins the enemy while cavalry strikes from behind.
Timestamped Evidence
"...and what is major military innovation was something called the anvil and hammer okay basically what would happen is like your infantry will lock..."
"...comes in and smashes you apart okay the anvil and the hammer so what happened is that um Philip II will go conquer Greece..."
"Okay? All right? But that's what Julius Caesar is doing. He's winning these wars against his opponents and he's letting them go. He's forgiving..."
"Pompey chooses to use the anvil and hammer strategy. Remember what the anvil and hammer strategy is, where your infantry locks the enemy, the..."
"...get them to work together, you create something called the anvil and hammer strategy. Okay? Anvil and hammer. Okay? So the idea of an..."
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