Jiang says the Cathar crusade is not only religious but geopolitical because local lords resent Catholic power and support Cathars.
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Local Lords
Jiang says the Cathar crusade is not only religious but geopolitical because local lords resent Catholic power and support Cathars.
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Key Notes
The Crusades are described as not centrally organized but as a grassroots movement led by local lords, with peasants also going independently.
Timestamped Evidence
"So if you believe in the divine spark, okay, you believe you've discovered truth, you're not afraid of death. So the Catholics are saying..."
"In August, the crusade proceeded to besiege the stronghold of Termis. Despite sales from period rogues, the siege was solid. The occupants of Termis..."
"...just a religious crusade. It's also one of geopolitics where the local lords resent the power of the Catholic Church, and so they support..."
"...not being organized, okay? It's very much a grassroots movement. Basically, local lords are the ones organizing these crusades. And often, peasants will go..."
"...that remember the pope and the emperor are all elected by local lords. Okay? So the pope is elected by the bishops of Western..."
Relevant Lectures And Readings
Rome fails to build a bureaucracy, Byzantium survives behind walls, and Western Europe is ruled by a stranger empire: a church that claims the sky, the soul, and the right to make impossible doctrine...
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