More food than immediate subsistence requires, enabling specialization in the traditional agriculture-to-modernity model.
Topic brief
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Surplus
PBD brings Jiang on to challenge the viral Iran prediction.
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Topic Scope And Freshness
PBD brings Jiang on to challenge the viral Iran prediction.
Key Notes
Jiang identifies the dominant school story of civilization as a Marxist-developmental sequence from agriculture and surplus to elites, cities, writing, property, religion, arts, science, war, slavery, and debt.
Jiang says the traditional paradigm treats agriculture as the pivotal step toward modernity because farming produces controllable food, surplus, occupational specialization, writing, science, and technology.
Timestamped Evidence
"...food and then we discovered agriculture farming and that allowed for surplus food surplus just means that you have more food than you can..."
"and technology and with these three things in place now you can grow as a society okay you can now build cities why because..."
"...than we need and the word we use for this is surplus and Because there's a surplus People now could do things besides farming"
"...cities and because there was a lot of people in our surplus we could now have literature reading and writing So we can now..."
"...going to go over Canada and Mexico, because Mexico has a surplus of labor, cheap labor, and Canada has infinite resources."
"...was putting factories, right? But then China set up this accounts surplus. So now China wants to develop its industrial base, right? And how..."
"...course, is trade imbalance, where China has like 1.2 trillion trade surplus with the rest of the world, which is just... It doesn't help..."
"...it has its own the difference is is it has massive surplus and so it's not as weak as Europe um and as you..."
"...they're now bigger than China. And they have a huge population surplus. They're all over Silicon Valley. They're like the way China are very..."
"...agriculture right and then because of agriculture we have something called surplus value we're able to create more wealth which allows a few of..."
"...capitalism gives rise to new technology which makes serp which creates surplus value and surplus labor it basically makes our job easier okay which..."
"They had access to all this surplus wealth that Protestants weren't spending. On the other hand, it had the psychological effect of freeing the..."
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