Glossary
Early American openness through Quaker Pennsylvania, Catholic Maryland, and diverse settlement motives.
Topic brief
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Religious tolerance
Early American openness through Quaker Pennsylvania, Catholic Maryland, and diverse settlement motives.
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Key Notes
historical-model
Jiang presents Muhammad as the leader who unites Arabs, Nestorians, and Jews under religious tolerance before later factions turn the movement into Islam.
model
Jiang presents the Constitution of Medina as Muhammad’s promise of religious openness: Jews, Christians, Arabs, and others may practice their religion under the prophet’s community.
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model
According to Jiang's reconstruction, Muhammad could unite the world by declaring himself the promised one, grounding Jews, Christians, and Muslims as children of Abraham, and dissolving religious divisions as tools of priestly and political exploitation.
diagnosis
Jiang says religious tolerance is one founding ideology of Islam, associated here with the Constitution of Medina.
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diagnosis
He treats early American colonial society as diverse in economy, religion, and motive, with mercantile North, agricultural South, Quaker Pennsylvania, and Catholic Maryland all present before independence.
diagnosis
Jiang presents early Islam as open, tolerant, and inclusive from the Constitution of Medina onward.
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model
Jiang says Arabia's religious tolerance gathered unusually smart Jews, Christians, and Zoroastrians whose expertise later helped the Arab military machine.
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Timestamped Evidence
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"...you know how to best celebrate God by yourself. I promise religious tolerance for the Jews, for the Christians, for the Arabs, for everyone...."
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"And Muhammad will unite Arabia, and then he will unite the Nestorians, he will unite the Jews, and they will together fight to get..."
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"...I'm the messenger of God, like Jesus, and I will promote religious tolerance. We'll have a community of believers and followers. But it doesn't..."
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"...the Messiah. But what I promise you is religious openness and tolerance. It doesn't matter if you're a Jew. It doesn't matter if you're..."
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"And they're different candidates, but ultimately they settle on one charismatic man who is absolutely convinced that he is in fact the Jewish Messiah...."
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"I am the anointed one. Okay, that's the first thing. Second thing he needed to say is that we are all the children of..."
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"...of Medina, where one of the founding ideologies of Islam, is religious tolerance. You are free to practice your faith in any way, you..."
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"...called Pennsylvania, named after him, that believes in religious and national tolerance. So a lot of Germans come over and settle down in Pennsylvania...."
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"...this early stage in American history, there's tremendous diversity, openness, and religious tolerance in America. Does that make sense? All right. So. All right...."
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"So in the year 1682, you can see that the eastern United States has been colonized by the British. The French are still in..."
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"So he's based in Mecca. And when he tries to reveal the truth, he is met with a lot of resistance. And eventually he's..."
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"...the Arabian Desert, it is a hotbed of religious diversity and religious tolerance. You are allowed to practice any faith, and people respect that...."
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