John Calvin's doctrine, introduced here as a worsened form of Protestant anxiety about salvation.
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Double predestination
John Calvin's doctrine, introduced here as a worsened form of Protestant anxiety about salvation.
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Key Notes
The belief that God decided before creation who would be saved and who would be damned.
Calvinist doctrine, as Jiang explains it, that God eternally decides both salvation and damnation and the believer cannot change that decision.
Double predestination destroys the church's control over salvation but creates an anxiety over whether one belongs to the elect.
Double predestination says God has already decided who will be saved, making doubt itself evidence of insufficient faith and therefore intensifying anxiety.
Calvin's double predestination denies Church authority by making salvation a divine decision already settled before Church mediation can matter.
In response to a student prompt, Jiang says Protestant logic can treat suicide less as sin than as weakness or evidence of insufficient faith, while Durkheim treats suicide as disconnection from community.
Timestamped Evidence
"...that another reformer named John Calvin, he proposed the idea of double predestination."
"...thing. Second thing, which is more important, is the idea of double predestination. So remember from our lecture on the Protestant religion, reformers are..."
"...and who would go to hell, okay? That's the idea of double predestination. Your destiny has already been decided. And only a minority, called..."
"...third problem in the Protestant religion. And it's the idea of double predestination. All right? Okay. So this is a big concept, but it's..."
"And only a few, the elect, will be saved. Only these people will be allowed to go to heaven. Everyone else will be condemned..."
"That's the second issue. The third issue is the idea of double predestination, which says that if you do not truly believe in God,..."
"...John Calvin also contributes to it by introducing the idea of double predestination, all right? So, Martin Luther, he wants to reform the Church,..."
"...suicide. But let's go back to the theory. The theory is double predestination. God has already decided who will be burned in hell and..."
"So suicide, it's not a sin. It's a sign of weakness. Does that make sense? Okay? But also what's important for us to remember..."
"...will go to heaven and who will go to hell, okay? Double predestination. It's already been decided, guys. And how do you know? If,..."
"...to access heaven and John Calvin who proposed the idea of double predestination which means that God has already decided who's gone who's who's..."
"...in Martin Luther, okay? The Calvinists are those who believe in double predestination. The Anglicans are English who still follow Catholic rituals, but rather..."
Relevant Lectures And Readings
The Dutch Golden Age begins with a poisoned Spanish windfall and ends with Vermeer exposing cracks in the respectable household.
The Protestant Reformation begins as liberation from priest, pope, and ritual.
Related Topics
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