Removal from direct reality; in the city people no longer see where food, trust, or social support come from.
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abstraction
Removal from direct reality; in the city people no longer see where food, trust, or social support come from.
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Key Notes
Making capital more abstract culminates in money as God: a symbol that is both nothing and everything and can consume an entire life.
Protestantism and then the Enlightenment increase the abstraction and extraction power of transnational capital, culminating in money replacing God.
Symbols in Ice Age art express abstractions such as energy, life force, cycle, repetition, and messages from the spirit world.
Abstraction means removal from reality; civilizational maturity increases abstraction, individualism, atomization, and dependence on money.
Power is defined as alchemy: the capacity to turn nothing into everything by making abstractions such as money, the individual, and the nation-state command real life.
Jiang models the village-to-city transition as an abstraction shift: village life is emotionally embedded and purposeful, while city life is regulated by money and clocks.
The city and later the internet raise abstraction: people become curious and stimulated but lose direct knowledge of where things come from and what rules govern action.
Urban modernity replaces emotionally embedded village life with money, clock time, abstraction, and institutional regulation.
Timestamped Evidence
"...second trick is to make capital more abstract, okay? So the abstraction of capital. So let's use an example, okay? Grain was initially capital...."
"will show you, the great innovation of the past hundred years is to convince people that money is God. Money is both nothing and..."
"So what I will do is explain to you what the Protestant Reformation is. The Protestant Reformation radically changes how we see ourselves and..."
"...okay? Why are there symbols in art? Well, because there's some abstractions, some concepts you cannot draw, right? So for example, energy is a..."
"If you want to tell the story, okay? Second is you are trying to visualize the language of a spirit world, okay? So the..."
"...you mature as a civilization, what happens is you have increased abstraction. Abstraction is just a fancy word for you're removed from reality. Okay?..."
"...that holds people together? It's money. Right? Money is the greatest abstraction. The problem with money is that, it means we don't have to..."
"All right. Any questions? Excuse me? Okay, yeah, so there are three great monotheistic religions, right? Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. What I will show..."
"And maybe in science class, you're taught that alchemy is this fake science. It's a pseudo -science, and it did not work. What you..."
"And Freud, okay? So to summarize the main ideas, Freud believes that our sexual urges is what underpins our identity as well as civilization...."
"But when we moved to the cities, it is money and the clock that regulates our life. And it's still true today, right? So..."
"Instead of reacting emotionally, the metropolitan type reacts primarily in a rational manner, thus creating a mental predominance through the intensification of consciousness, which..."
Relevant Lectures And Readings
A source-grounded reading of Jiang's dawn-of-humanity lecture: Darwinism becomes a rival theology, cave art becomes a portal, speech begins as song, and modern society is accused of socializing people out of empathy.
Societies do not fall because one problem gets worse in a straight line.
The first Secret History class begins with Kant and ends with alchemy.
Modernism begins as a religious problem before it becomes psychology, literature, art, social media, and depression.
Freud is not introduced as a neutral founder of psychology.
A source-grounded reading of Cyrus as the foreign messiah: exile hardens Israelite memory, Persian mercy becomes a strategy of rule, Zoroastrianism turns administration into cosmic truth, and Ezra's purity project prepares the religious machinery...
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