The Black Death and Church corruption make Europeans wonder whether God is punishing a stagnant, evil Church, leading to schism and later challengers such as Wycliffe, Jan Hus, and Martin Luther.
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Wycliffe
Wycliffe and Hus are framed as reformers who challenge priestly monopoly and anticipate Luther's Protestant Reformation.
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Key Notes
Wycliffe and Hus are framed as reformers who challenge priestly monopoly and anticipate Luther's Protestant Reformation.
Timestamped Evidence
"Okay? All right. And at first this is fine, but eventually bad things start to happen in Europe. Okay? So the Little Ice Age..."
"...Church. Okay? So this is Fray Dossena. We won't read. John Wycliffe is a British person who was, he was not punished when he..."
"Protestantism, okay? And we'll discuss Martin Luther next class. Next class we'll discuss the rise of capitalism. All right? Any questions, guys? Yes?"
"...want to destroy the feudal order, all right? This is John Wycliffe. He is an Englishman. He is a theologian, widely respected. But he..."
"Eventually, the church deemed him a heretic, okay? They called him a heretic. But the problem is, at this point, he's dead. So what..."
"and this will end the authority of the Catholic Church in Northern Europe and begin a new age for Europe, all right? So we'll..."
"...many thinkers, theologians, who opposed the Catholic Church. People like John Wycliffe, J.N. Haas, and they were eventually condemned as heretics, and the rebellion..."
Relevant Lectures And Readings
Rome fails to build a bureaucracy, Byzantium survives behind walls, and Western Europe is ruled by a stranger empire: a church that claims the sky, the soul, and the right to make impossible doctrine...
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