Longships embodied Viking egalitarianism and innovation: they were small, flexible, low-hierarchy, river-capable, and constantly improved.
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Longships
Longships embodied Viking egalitarianism and innovation: they were small, flexible, low-hierarchy, river-capable, and constantly improved.
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Key Notes
Europe's feudal military hierarchy made adaptation hard because changing tactics against Vikings would have required changing the social hierarchy that armored knights supported.
Timestamped Evidence
"...focused on the oral tradition. Let's look very quickly at their longships, which is the dominant, dominant, maritime technology of the day. Okay? These..."
"...somewhere else. Okay? All right. So that's the idea of the longships. And again, this was the dominant maritime technology of that time."
"The Europeans had absolutely no way to counter this. Okay? Also, what's important for us to understand is, the Vikings had also many different..."
"Right? The Vikings knew all these places, and so these places were perfect to pillage. And that's what really started the Viking Age, the..."
"These knights would take this land and run it to farmers. Over time, as we know, farmers will incur a lot of debt. Which..."
"Okay? So, if you were a navy like Athens, you were a democracy. If you had a cavalry like the Macedonians, you were a..."
"So, the structure of your military determined the structure of your political system. So, the Europeans purposely did not respond to Viking threat because..."
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