Hellenistic institution Jiang treats as a university-like empire tool for systemizing Greek knowledge.
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Library of Alexandria
Hellenistic institution Jiang treats as a university-like empire tool for systemizing Greek knowledge.
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Key Notes
The famous Alexandrian institution used to collect, copy, standardize, and centralize Greek manuscripts and intellectual authority.
Jiang defines cultural imperialism as creating a cultural understanding of the world that allows empire to rule over people.
He says the Library of Alexandria systemizes Greek knowledge into textbooks and functions as a university-like tool of empire, not merely education.
The House of Wisdom is framed as a successor to the Library of Alexandria: a system for gathering, systemizing, and disseminating knowledge across civilizations.
Jiang describes the museum at Alexandria as the world's first research university, where Greek scholars continued Aristotle's work by standardizing and systemizing Greek culture for imposition in Egypt.
Jiang uses the story of the Library of Alexandria taking Athenian manuscripts and forfeiting a huge silver deposit to show how Ptolemaic Egypt tried to make Alexandria the intellectual capital of the Greek world.
Jiang lists three possible origins for Aristotle's works: Aristotle supervised students to create an encyclopedia, students reconstructed lectures after his death, or Alexandrian scholars created the Aristotle figure by synthesizing work and attributing it to him.
Jiang argues that one function of the Library of Alexandria was to standardize Greek culture by standardizing texts and creating commentaries, handbooks, footnotes, chapters, codices, and indexes.
Timestamped Evidence
"...them in the first they will create something called the Library of Alexandria okay the Library of Alexandria what what it will do is..."
"...so the Athenians lend these scrolls to the Egyptians um in Alexandria to copy and then after some time the Athenians said said to..."
"...rule over people okay so the library of sorry the library of Alexandria is an example of this because remember the Greeks are ruling..."
"was the cultural capital of the world and Egypt helped to help give science and math to Greece okay now the Greeks are like..."
"...Wisdom. And it's modeled... OK. So, its model is the Library of Alexandria. OK. Remember last semester we discussed the Library of Alexandria in..."
"So, the things that they were doing were they were taking Hindu numerals, OK, so 0, 1, 2, 3. We still use them today...."
"...thing that he did was he established a new capital in Alexandria. Called Alexandria. Okay? So this was mainly a Greek city. It was..."
"And the Ptolemy spent a lot of money on the library of Alexandria. Mainly by going around and collecting original manuscripts. All right? So..."
"...manuscripts. The Egyptians took the manuscripts. Placed it in the library of Alexandria and said, hey, Athenians, keep the money. Okay? Because the Egyptians..."
"Exactly. So, yeah. So it is entirely possible that Aristotle was a materialist because that was just his personality. Right? The influence from his..."
"...is Aristotle is a fiction created by scholars at the Library of Alexandria. Okay? So it's really the scholars at the Library of Alexandria..."
"...people into this education. So one major function of the Library of Alexandria was to standardize the Greek culture."
Relevant Lectures And Readings
A source-grounded reading of Jiang's Hellenistic World lecture: empire stabilizes itself into stagnation, borderlands beat it with energy and openness, Greece wins as a borderland, then becomes the empire whose universities, cities, and translations...
The easy story says modernity begins in Europe after a medieval interruption.
Aristotle is not treated here as the solitary genius behind Western reason.
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