Distilled interview

The Empire That Cannot Stop Fighting Itself

Predicting the Present Via the Past: Predictive History with Professor Jiang!

Stephen Akela invites Jiang on to explain how he predicted war with Iran, but the interview keeps widening until prediction becomes a whole model of late empire: a debt system that cannot tolerate peace, covert networks that solve what bureaucracy cannot, digital controls waiting for crisis rollout, and a domestic order so hollow that war abroad and civil rupture at home begin to look like the same survival strategy.

Jiang's through-line is that apparently separate crises only make sense once you see the American-led order as an exhausted hegemonic machine. Iran, Ukraine, Venezuela, secret societies, Israel, Bitcoin, central bank digital currency, AI, and the 2028 civil-war horizon are not treated as isolated issues. They are all folded into one claim: the empire is overleveraged, its institutions no longer command belief, and its elite is reaching for psychological war, hidden coordination, programmable control, and even managed internal conflict to keep the system from admitting defeat.

Core thesis

Jiang's through-line is that apparently separate crises only make sense once you see the American-led order as an exhausted hegemonic machine. Iran, Ukraine, Venezuela, secret societies, Israel, Bitcoin, central bank digital currency, AI, and the 2028 civil-war horizon are not treated as isolated issues. They are all folded into one claim: the empire is overleveraged, its institutions no longer command belief, and its elite is reaching for psychological war, hidden coordination, programmable control, and even managed internal conflict to keep the system from admitting defeat.

Core Reading

Akela starts by asking how Jiang became the man who called the Iran war in advance. Jiang answers with a method claim, but it quickly hardens into something darker. Prediction is possible, he says, because the late American order keeps revealing the same machinery: debt-backed hegemony that cannot permit alternatives, wars that continue because elites cannot survive peace, covert structures that coordinate what open institutions no longer can, and new control systems waiting to be normalized through crisis. By the end of the hour, even the spiritual question is pulled into the same frame. Freedom is no longer just a political preference. It is the trait an exhausted order most needs people to forget. Source trail 0:511:365:5715:0925:3451:4354:591:03:44 So I wanted to ask you off the bat, Professor, your predictions of essentially the U.S. strikes in Iran and the Israeli -U.S. conflict in the Middle East that's continuing to be ongoing and could be a potential flashpoi...Yeah, so the big clue for me was that in January 2020, Donald Trump, President Donald Trump, in his first term. Order of the assassination of General Salamani, Salamani, who is the Iranian ambassador in the Middle East,...

00:17-03:59

Prediction Starts With the Threshold You Cannot Walk Back

Akela asks how Jiang foresaw war with Iran, and Jiang answers by anchoring the forecast to one irreversible act: the killing of Soleimani as a historical declaration of war whose logic only needed Trump's return to resume.

Akela's opening move is half compliment and half challenge: how did Jiang become the man who called the Iran war ahead of time? Jiang's answer is not mystical. He says the real signal came back in January 2020, when Trump ordered the killing of Soleimani. In Jiang's historical vocabulary that act was not just escalation. It was a diplomatic threshold crossing, the kind of event empires cannot easily walk back from. Once that signal was in place, the rest of the forecast became a branching problem: if Trump had won in 2020, war would have come sooner; once he lost, the question became whether Biden's presidency would create the conditions for Trump's return and therefore for the suspended war logic to restart. Source trail 0:511:362:403:33 So I wanted to ask you off the bat, Professor, your predictions of essentially the U.S. strikes in Iran and the Israeli -U.S. conflict in the Middle East that's continuing to be ongoing and could be a potential flashpoi...Yeah, so the big clue for me was that in January 2020, Donald Trump, President Donald Trump, in his first term. Order of the assassination of General Salamani, Salamani, who is the Iranian ambassador in the Middle East,...

04:00-12:16

A Debt Empire Cannot Tolerate Multipolar Peace

Asked about BRICS, the West, and Ukraine, Jiang turns the entire multipolar question into a regime-survival problem: a debt order that needs hegemony abroad and cannot survive admitting defeat in Ukraine at home.

When Akela asks whether a multipolar world is coming, Jiang refuses the usual civilizational balance story. Putin's language, he says, is really about the American empire and the financial architecture beneath it. The Federal Reserve order depends on debt creation, Treasury demand, and the suppression of viable alternatives. That is why Jiang links the war on terror, conflict with Iran, and resistance to BRICS into one anti-pluralist logic. A genuinely multipolar order is not merely unfriendly to Washington. In his frame it is existentially incompatible with a debt pyramid that can only keep standing if everyone else continues underwriting it. Source trail 4:004:585:055:57 You know, as libertarians, I think we were unique in the sense that we we tend to study a lot of history, a lot of economics. We consider ourselves Austrian school economists. We're very. Privy on the Federal Reserve sy...And is there going to be a rise in the east? And can there be a multipolar world or will will this lead to global conflict?

Ukraine then becomes the place where the same logic is trapped in military form. Jiang says Russia has effectively won the war already because war is about the enemy's collapsing will, not just the capture of every objective. But if Ukraine is already lost in battlefield terms, the deeper problem is political. NATO and Europe have spent too much money, prestige, and narrative capital to survive peace honestly. So Jiang expects not nuclear apocalypse but a long attritional bleed toward Odessa, mission creep, possible conscription, and finally domestic revolt inside the states paying for the war. The real explosion, in other words, happens not when a missile flies but when governments can no longer hide what their war bought them. Source trail 6:367:248:199:1510:1111:0611:58 the things that libertarians have been very concerned about especially over the past uh of course since the invasion of uk well the second invasion of ukraine uh by russia the special military uh operation but of course...going with this this conflict and is there an end in sight yeah so um i think the situation in ukraine right now it's pretty stark um and russia has won the war i i know that russia has not completed all its strategic o...

12:16-18:32

Venezuela Matters Because the Real Enemy Is Inside the System

Akela asks about Venezuela, Taiwan, and China, but Jiang says Venezuela only becomes intelligible once you stop treating it as an ordinary anti-China or oil war and read it instead as pressure inside a larger struggle with the global financial state.

Jiang begins by saying Venezuela makes less sense than Iran if the question is straightforward geopolitics. Iran sits at the center of trade corridors and energy leverage. Venezuela's oil is harder to exploit, and Russia or China are not in a position to own the hemisphere. So he reaches for a more hidden explanation. When Trump talks about drugs and smuggling, Jiang says, he may be naming the real enemy more honestly than most observers think. The target is not first a foreign state but a transnational establishment whose money, intelligence, and criminal channels are entangled. Venezuela becomes a theater in that deeper fight because it touches trafficking routes and covert revenue streams. Source trail 12:1613:1113:2014:1815:0916:04 seems like there may be a um a monroe doctrine conflict taking place in venezuela and i i wonder if that has to do with uh venezuela's close ties of course with china um and russia um perhaps they see it as an oil depot...bit for semiconductors and potential flashpoint against a superpower so what are your thoughts on that is that is that something that's going to break out over the coming years or

That hidden-war reading is what lets Jiang reject full invasion while still expecting pressure. A ground war would be another Vietnam, he says, not only because Venezuela could fight asymmetrically but because the United States lacks the manpower, legitimacy, and political will for one more occupation. What remains is coercion around routes, costs, and threat displays. The logic is not conquest. It is squeezing the shadow infrastructure that, in Jiang's telling, finances the same order claiming to defend civilization. Source trail 16:5917:51 hidden civil war in the united states between different factions of the deep state right so if you're the u.s military and you're blowing up these fishing vessels that's kind of weird right expensive these these fishing...think that's that's what's happening I I don't think that Trump will launch a full -scale invasion of Venezuela because it's going to blow up in his face right it'll be like another Vietnam Venezuela is a very modernist...

18:32-27:30

Secret Societies Solve the Problems Bureaucracy Cannot

Asked what the deep state actually is, Jiang answers less with an enemy list than with a functional theory of coordination, then extends that theory into fifth-generation warfare and civil war as elite management.

Akela pushes on the words everybody uses loosely: what is the deep state, how global is it, and does it even care about national sides? Jiang's answer is that modern power does not primarily live in visible agencies, families, or universities, though all of those matter. It lives in formations that can preserve secrecy, generate trust, and coordinate above the formal state. Secret societies become powerful, in this telling, because bureaucracy is siloed, individuals are atomized, and globalization has thinned older loyalties. They are parasitic not because they are exotic, but because they thrive precisely where modern institutions are too cumbersome to act with coherence. Source trail 18:3219:2320:2221:0922:09 and um that is a very interesting topic as well um and and I would like your opinion on what what is what do you believe is the current apparatus of the of the deep state I know Ron Paul talked about the deep state for...them I mean yeah so I think there are many different facets to global deep state um you obviously have these organizations right the CIA the NSA the FBI um you also have these major bureaucracies the EU you also have th...

Once that hidden coordination model is in place, the war question changes form. Jiang says a direct slugfest between nuclear powers is unlikely; what comes instead is fifth-generation warfare, the struggle to hold your own population together while dissolving the cohesion of someone else's. That is why he moves from the French Revolution to media manipulation, elite panic after COVID, and the possibility that civil war itself can function as a pressure-release mechanism for a ruling class. The threat is not only that societies fall apart. It is that some actors may find managed disintegration useful. Source trail 23:0123:5324:4425:3426:2927:21 think um just the trajectory of of where we're heading really really speaks to or seems to indicate that that's um I I don't see us deviating from that course which is like at the current trajectory we are headed toward...over the next seven yeah yeah so I think in the age of nuclear weapons a kinetic war is extremely unlikely um you know if Russia and NATO were to go at like you know a slugfest then the entire world is threatened right...

27:30-39:12

When the Empire Runs Out of Common Enemies, It Starts Fighting Itself

Akela turns to youth polarization, gridlock, third parties, and Trump succession. Jiang answers by describing an American order that has lost its unifying dream and now faces third-term temptations because the opposition is too hollow to stop them.

Akela describes a generation that no longer trusts leadership, drifts toward ideological extremes, and increasingly sees both parties as one machine. Jiang says that intuition is tracking a real threshold. The American dream is dead, he argues, and the substitute dream is merely staying out of debt. The old common enemy is gone, so the polity does what the late Roman Republic did once expansion ran out: it turns inward. Universities, media, and the judiciary no longer command legitimacy; YouTube replaces television; and the institutions that once held the system together now look compromised enough that even their defenders cannot really defend them. Source trail 27:3028:3028:5329:4731:08 Hmm. I think that's a very accurate depiction. I mean, everybody I talked to, especially the younger generations, are so discontent with any current U.S. leadership. They've lost faith in the system. It doesn't work for...And so, you know, it almost seems to me like we're polarizing more politically in the U.S. and perhaps in the West. We just had Mamdani, who was a socialist, elected in New York. And so, do you see sort of extremes in p...

From there Jiang narrows to party machinery. Republicans and Democrats are still united on one thing, he says: crushing third parties. But he thinks the deeper danger now lies with a Democratic Party too ossified and corrupt to function as an effective opposition even while Trump openly remakes the federal bureaucracy. That impotence is what makes the third-term scenario conceivable in his eyes. He is skeptical Vance will inherit the movement cleanly, imagines subtler sabotage already underway, and then floats the theatrical endpoint: Trump as vice president in 2028, with the Supreme Court asked to bless the loophole, and even the possibility of an Obama mirror move on the other side. The point is not merely spectacle. It is that succession itself is becoming unstable. Source trail 31:1331:5932:3633:3134:2934:5535:3536:2637:1738:25 yeah we're definitely in a state of gridlock um which which can be good or can be terrible depending on the situation uh it prevents uh both parties from advancing to some extent but i think also um as libertarians we w...as a globalist entity that wants to take sovereignty over individual countries so that was exited but um there's still so much that's that happened five years ago that it we just haven't made up for it yet and i think u...

39:12-58:08

Israel, Bitcoin, and AI All Get Folded Into the Control Story

The interview's middle-late section looks sprawling on the surface, but Jiang keeps reusing one intuition: visible institutions are fronts for deeper systems of leverage, from imperial borderlands to programmable money to layoffs justified by AI.

Akela's Israel question invites a corruption answer, and Jiang does give one possible explanation in terms of bought politicians and eschatological zeal. But the version he prefers is larger: Israel as an imperial construct for governing the Levant through divided populations and permanent instability. The same suspicion of visible stories carries forward into his Bitcoin answer. Satoshi becomes less a libertarian founder myth than a probable deep-state cover for infrastructure, laundering, and surveillance. The truly dangerous future, though, is not Bitcoin itself but digital currency once it fuses with digital identity. In China, Jiang says, that shift is convenient because freedom is already absent. In America the same convenience becomes a trap because programmable money can discipline behavior directly, and crisis is what will make populations accept it. Source trail 39:1239:5640:4541:4042:3843:3644:3045:2345:5246:5047:4648:0449:1249:5850:4451:4352:4153:23 because I know you've talked about this before um why is it that there seems to be this obsession with uh with supporting Israel um why are so many American politicians in DC campaigning on Israel first that's and it re...number one influence a lot of politicians okay so I think there are different possibilities um and I'll just go over them okay the first possibility is Washington DC is as corrupt as everyone thinks it thinks it is righ...

AI is then folded into the same repertoire of control. Jiang calls it a sign-off mechanism for authority at the moment traditional authority is failing. People trust it because it looks neutral. Managers can blame it for layoffs because it looks impersonal. Governments can use it to centralize information and wealth because data centers are so concentrated and so expensive. That is why Akela's manufacturing question turns into a darker social answer. If AI strips masses of people of work, Jiang says, the regime's answer will not be dignified redistribution. It will be a more brutal release valve. That is the cold force of his final line in the exchange: if you create enough unemployed men, war becomes useful again. Source trail 54:1954:5955:5356:4957:1558:00 I think Putin at one point had mentioned that the country that wins the AI race will essentially author the future, paraphrasing a bit, that AI seems to be extremely important. I don't even fully grasp without a monumen...Yeah, so AI is a very big thing because it's a side -off, right? So let me explain why, okay? First of all, all authority is breaking down, right? The media, you don't want to trust the media. You don't want to trust un...

58:09-1:09:35

The Last Forecast Is About the Soul

The closing questions move from future flashpoints to hope and then to books, and Jiang's answer is consistent all the way through: the geopolitical crisis and the spiritual crisis are the same story seen at two scales.

In the final geopolitical sweep, Jiang restates Odessa and Iran as the main near-term flashpoints, downgrades Taiwan because both Beijing and Washington still need globalization, and even imagines a possible U.S.-China rapprochement after a planned Trump visit to China in April 2026. But he immediately widens the danger map again: North Korea could exploit regional panic through artillery extortion, and the deeper conflict may arrive not across borders but inside societies. He predicts civil conflict in both the United States and Europe within the 2028 horizon, driven by polarization, AI unemployment, and institutional exhaustion. The public story remains geopolitics, but the real breaking point is social tolerance itself. Source trail 58:0958:3359:351:00:311:01:27 Problem solved. Yeah. Yeah. No, it seems to be all lining up to head in that direction. I just have a few questions left for you as we come up on our hour. First, we'll start with geopolitics. Where do you see, do you s...Yeah. So I think the Ukraine thing will continue to escalate. I think that eventually, you will converge in Odessa. So I think Ukraine will always be a global flashpoint. I think that eventually the United States and Is...

Akela's final serious question is whether there is any hope, and Jiang answers by turning the whole interview inward. America's strength, he says, was always its character: freedom, courage, independence. The present danger is safetyism, conformity, and a generation trained to treat liberty as optional. COVID becomes a test of whether a person can keep an independent center under pressure; the coming years will only intensify that trial. Even the reading list at the end is less a list of authorities than a map of method. Thucydides matters because he is brutally honest about how people behave. Peter Turchin matters because elite overproduction explains why systems break from the inside. The interview therefore ends where it began: prediction is not fortune-telling but pattern recognition about what people, elites, and empires do when they stop believing their own story. Source trail 1:01:431:02:431:03:391:03:441:04:541:05:471:06:581:07:541:08:501:09:011:09:151:09:28 I think, unfortunately, you're right about that. I see that almost all hope has been lost in the political system at this point. There are, you know, wins, ground being gained by some in certain areas. But as a whole, t...And guess what? They're not. And the establishment wants to remove that person. So I think there's a lot of splintering within both the GOP, the Democrats, and really at macro level, the United States as a whole. And th...

Questions

How did you know the Iran strike was coming before it happened?

Jiang says the key was treating the Soleimani killing as a de facto declaration of war, then following the electoral contingencies that would eventually put Trump back in position to resume that war logic. Source trail 1:362:403:33 Yeah, so the big clue for me was that in January 2020, Donald Trump, President Donald Trump, in his first term. Order of the assassination of General Salamani, Salamani, who is the Iranian ambassador in the Middle East,...One of the major reasons is that Iran has access to a lot of oil. Geopolitically, it's very important. It is the center of the world in terms of global trade. The Strait of Hormuz, it controls the Strait of Hormuz. So i...

Can there really be a multipolar world, and where is the Ukraine war headed from here?

Jiang says the American financial order cannot survive a true multipolar alternative and that Ukraine is already lost militarily, which is why he expects a slow bleed toward Odessa and eventual political upheaval in Europe rather than an honest settlement. Source trail 5:055:577:248:199:1511:06 So when Putin talks about a multipolar world, he's really talking about the American empire, because, as you mentioned, the United States has the Federal Reserve system. And the problem of the Central Banking System is...central banking system and that's why i think the united states is intent on war against iran and so the united states cannot afford a multi -polar world right now america is 37 trillion dollars in debt um it can only s...

What is really happening in Venezuela, and how does that connect to Taiwan and China?

Jiang says Venezuela makes little sense as a straightforward geopolitical target and becomes more intelligible as pressure on drug-smuggling and deep-state channels inside a wider struggle with the global financial establishment, while a full invasion would blow up into another Vietnam. Source trail 13:2014:1815:0916:0416:5917:51 is that just uh uh posturing sure okay so um from a different perspective i don't understand venezuela because i feel as though united states and israel have committed to this war in iran and geopolitically that makes s...the oil in in the middle east especially saudi arabia it's actually actually much more accessible um and easy to transport than the oil in venezuela the reason why um the oil in venezuela has not been fully developed ev...

What is the deep state apparatus, and does today's world war look kinetic or psychological?

Jiang says secret societies are the most effective deep-state institutions because they can preserve secrecy, trust, and coordination above bureaucracy, and he thinks the main modern war form is fifth-generation warfare aimed at controlling populations and provoking internal fracture rather than open nuclear exchange. Source trail 19:2320:2221:0922:0923:5324:4425:3426:2927:21 them I mean yeah so I think there are many different facets to global deep state um you obviously have these organizations right the CIA the NSA the FBI um you also have these major bureaucracies the EU you also have th...these people um trust each other um and the third is coordination they're able to work together very well secretly so um why this is important is that today if you look at if you look at the world structurally it's very...

Are we heading into more extreme politics, and do you really think Trump could force a third term?

Jiang says American polarization has passed a tipping point because the common dream and the common enemy are gone, the two-party monopoly blocks real alternatives, the Democrats are too weak to oppose Trump's revolution effectively, and that weakness makes a third-term loophole scenario conceivable. Source trail 28:5329:4732:3633:3134:2935:3536:26 Yeah, I think in the United States, political polarization has reached a tipping point. And so, I think, my concern is there's no longer any unifying ideology, there's no longer any unifying institution, there's no unif...So, that's a real threat in the United States. These institutions that unified the nation before, including the judicial system, the media, the education institutions, right, the universities, they're all, they've all b...

Why does Washington seem obsessed with supporting Israel first?

Jiang walks through several possibilities but ultimately prefers the imperial one: Israel functions as a borderland construct for managing the Levant through instability, making it useful to larger imperial interests beyond the public corruption story alone. Source trail 39:5640:4541:4042:3843:3644:3045:23 number one influence a lot of politicians okay so I think there are different possibilities um and I'll just go over them okay the first possibility is Washington DC is as corrupt as everyone thinks it thinks it is righ...where the Messiah will return or the world government will be built they want to build someone's Temple so for all for all these different societies Israel is key so um so pawn in the eschatology okay that's the second...

What do you think cryptocurrency, central bank digital currency, and AI are really doing to society?

Jiang treats Bitcoin as a likely deep-state project, CBDCs as the programmable-money future that will need a manufactured crisis to become normal, and AI as a last legitimacy machine that helps governments justify layoffs, centralize information, and eventually redirect social breakdown toward war. Source trail 48:0449:1249:5850:4451:4352:4154:5955:5356:4958:00 So listen, I mean, Satoshi Nakamoto in Japanese, it literally translates. It's into central intelligence. Right. And or central wisdom, central intelligence, basically. So if you just like analyze it from first principl...So if you just. Like, look at these three questions and you just do some first person thinking, the logical the only logical conclusion is that the people who built this is probably DARPA, the defense arm or the Defense...

Where are the next flashpoints, is there any spiritual hope, and what books shaped your method?

Jiang says Odessa and Iran remain the main flashpoints, Taiwan is less likely than people think, North Korea could exploit regional panic, civil conflict in the West is increasingly likely, and the real antidote is a freedom-shaped character strong enough to survive coming crises. Source trail 58:3359:351:00:311:01:271:03:441:04:541:06:581:07:541:08:50 Yeah. So I think the Ukraine thing will continue to escalate. I think that eventually, you will converge in Odessa. So I think Ukraine will always be a global flashpoint. I think that eventually the United States and Is...And China doesn't really benefit from, basically torpedoing the global economy. It got wealthy because of the global economy. So I think both China and United States are heavily invested in trying to make the world as p... He then names Thucydides, Peter Turchin, and Antony Beevor as guides to the historical method behind those forecasts.

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